Dreaming of vast steppes, nomadic traditions, and untouched wilderness?
Mongolia, the Land of the Eternal Blue Sky, offers a travel experience like no other. Whether you're riding horses across the Gobi Desert, meeting eagle hunters in the Altai Mountains, or exploring the vibrant capital of Ulaanbaatar, this guide answers all your questions.
From visa requirements and safety tips to the best time to visit and cultural etiquette, we cover everything you need for a seamless journey. Wondering about food, currency, or how to interact with nomadic families? We’ve got you covered.
1. Why Visit Mongolia?
Nestled between Russia and China, Mongolia is a vast, untouched paradise of pristine landscapes and rich nomadic traditions. Here, the descendants of Genghis Khan continue their ancient way of life, herding livestock across endless steppes, deserts, and mountains. Experience:
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Nomadic culture unchanged for centuries
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Unspoiled wilderness with crystal-clear air and water
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Adventures from horseback riding to desert treks
2. Is Mongolia Safe to Travel?
Yes! Mongolia has one of the lowest crime rates globally, far safer than many Western nations. However, watch for pickpockets in crowded areas.
3. When is the best time to travel to Mongolia?
June to September offers:
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Mild weather (15°C–25°C / 59°F–77°F)
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Naadam Festival (July) – Mongolia’s biggest cultural event
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Nomadic encounters in full swing
4. How to Get to Mongolia?
By Air: Chinggis Khaan International Airport (UBN) in Ulaanbaatar serves as Mongolia's primary international gateway.
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China: Beijing, Hong Kong, Hohhot, Guangzhou, and Manzhouli.
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South Korea: Seoul and Busan
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Japan: Tokyo (Narita) and Osaka
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Turkey: Istanbul
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Germany: Frankfurt
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Kazakhstan: Almaty
Airlines operating these routes include MIAT Mongolian Airlines, United Airlines, Air China, Korean Air, Turkish Airlines, Aeroflot, and Hunnu Air.
By Train: The Trans-Mongolian Railway offers scenic routes connecting Mongolia with Russia and China
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From Russia: Trains from Moscow to Ulaanbaatar via the Trans-Siberian Railway, take approximately 5 to 6 days.
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From China: Trains from Beijing to Ulaanbaatar, typically take around 24 to 30 hours.
5. What things should I bring?
Packing Essentials :
- Layered clothing (cold nights, warm days)
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Sturdy footwear for rugged terrain
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Camera to capture stunning landscapes
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Small gifts (pens, toys) for nomadic families
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Multi-band (or dust cover hat) – for protection against wind, sun, and dust from sand
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Sun Cream
6. Do I need a visa for my trip to Mongolia?
7. Which currencies can I bring to Mongolia?
You can bring US dollar, Euro, Chinese Yuan, Korean won, and Japanese Yen etc. Then you can change it into Tughrik- Mongolian currency. Mongolian Tugrik (MNT) – Exchange Rates as of April 2025:
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1 US Dollar (USD) ≈ 3,501 MNT
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1 Euro (EUR) ≈ 3,843 MNT
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1 Japanese Yen (JPY) ≈ 23.78 MNT
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1 Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) ≈ 450 MNT
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1 Chinese Yuan (CNY) ≈ 479 MNT
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1 Russian Ruble (RUB) ≈ 41 MNT
8. How is the food in Mongolia?
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Meat-heavy cuisine (lamb, beef, horse)
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Dairy products (curd, airag – fermented mare’s milk)
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9. How is the electricity and sockets of Mongolia?
Mongolia operates on 220V voltage and 50Hz frequency, and the power outlets typically use the European-style two-pin plugs (Type C and Type E/F). If you're traveling there from a country that uses a different voltage or plug type, you might need a plug adapter and possibly a voltage converter.
10. How is the drinking water in Mongolia?
Water quality in Mongolia is relatively good compared to Asian countries. Tap water is generally safe, but bottled water is recommended.
11. Where is Mongolia?
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Landlocked between Russia & China
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1.5 million sq km (larger than France, Germany, UK & Italy combined)
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8,156 km (5,067.90 miles) of borders
12. Why Choose Selena Travel Mongolia?
As Mongolia’s leading tour operator, we offer:
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Expert guides with deep local knowledge
- Membership in PATA, JATA & Mongolian Tourism Organization
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Customizable, safe, and authentic tours
13. Can I make my own trip itinerary?
Want a personalized trip? Visit our Tailor-Made Tours section and design your dream adventure with our experts!
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